| Nestled in the foothills
of the Western Ghats mountains, the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife
Sanctuary is the largest wildlife sanctuary in Goa. Spread
over an area of 240 sq. km, the sanctuary was previously known as
the Mollem Game Sanctuary, a designated wildlife reserve since 1969.
The core zone of the sanctuary, comprising an area of 107 sq. km.,
was declared a National Park in 1978 and is known as the Mollem
National Park.
Apart from being home to exotic wildlife species, Bhagwan Mahaveer
Wildlife Sanctuary boasts of a host of tourist
attractions in the form of unique geographical formations and scenic
spots. The basalt rock formation known as Devil's Canyon serves
as an ideal vantage point for watching the wildlife of the sanctuary.
The Dudhsagar waterfalls located in the fringes of the sanctuary
presents a breathtaking spectacle with water gushing down from a
height of 200m. The Tambdi Surla temple was built by the Kadamba
kings in the 13th century.
Flora at the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary :
The sanctuary is endowed with lush green vegetation ranging from
tropical evergreen forests and semi-evergreen forests to moist deciduous
forests. The major species of flora found in the sanctuary are Terminalia,
Lagerstromia, Xylia, and Dalbergia.
Fauna at the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary :
The sanctuary is the treasure trove of a myriad of animal species
including Gaur, Sambar, Panther, Leopards, Spotted Deer, Mouse Deer,
Barking Deer, Slender Toris, Jungle Cats, and Malayan Giant Squirrels.
The avian population is represented by Indian Black Woodpeckers,
the Malabar Pied Hornbills, Paradise Fly Catchers, Fairy Blue Birds,
Drongos, and Wag tails.
Some of the main attractions are Gaur, Panther, Mouse Deer, Barking
Deer, Devil's Canyon view point, Dudhsagar falls and Tambdi Surla
Temple.
How to Reach Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary?
Air :
The nearest airport is Dabolim (80km).
Rail:
The nearest railway station is Colem (6 km). The Mormugao - Londa
railway line passes through the area.
Road:
The National Highway NH-4A divides the Bhagwan Mahaveer sanctuary
in two parts. Regular buses of the Kadamba Transport Corporation
ply from Kadama bus station, Panaji, (53 km) to the sanctuary.
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